Throughout Bittersweet Memories of Last Spring, Isma demonstrates the daily grind on one’s soul of building a life in a new country. His sister Nana feeds, cares, and offers live-in support as the two grapple to earn enough to maintain their sparse existence. The Miami Haitian community and Refugee Center link him to activism for refugee rights and support to overturn the Haitian dictator Duvalier. Vinco’s intensity for change fuels him to protest as his family remains under unjust rule. Despite his involvement in Haitian community politics, Vinco must carve his own road to victory. Soon he neglects Régine, as surviving in his new world takes every ounce of his energy.

Building confident decision-making skills and choosing who to trust demands true grit. When Vinco discovers Régine has arrived in Miami, his indecisive and contradictory actions backfire on him as he struggles to find his path and his loyalties amid contradictory friends. Readers will share his relief and excitement when he develops a relationship with the beautiful Michaela, who left the Dominican Republic at age three. Michaela has the love, support, and presence of her parents who have found their way in the United States. But even her support has its limits, and Vinco’s relationship inexperience jeopardizes his heart while he battles his emotions to focus on his studies. Isma demonstrates, touchingly, the loneliness and uncertainty that can come with the immigrant experience, while exhibiting perseverance.

Takeaway: Touching story of a Haitian immigrant finding his way in the U.S.

Comparable Titles: Kathryn Brown Ramsperger’s The Shores of Our Souls, Julissa Arce’s My (Underground) American Dream.

Production grades
Cover: A-
Design and typography: A
Illustrations: N/A
Editing: B+
Marketing copy: A